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| | Value added tax - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | VAT is an indirect tax, in that the tax is collected from someone other than the person who actually bears the cost of the tax (namely the seller rather than the consumer). |  | | The tax was raised to 12% on February 1. |  | | Value added tax (VAT) is similar to a sales tax in that it is levied at the time of the sale of goods and services. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_added_tax
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| | The Value Added Tax Controversy |
 | | Value Added Tax (VAT) is a general indirect tax assessed and collected on the value added to goods in each business transaction. |  | | Introduction of VAT is considered to be a major tax reform as it eliminates the cascading effect of multipoint taxation associated with the existing sales tax regime. |  | | VAT is levied only on the value added after setting off the tax already paid on the inputs. |
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http://www.cpiml.org/liberation/year_2003/july/economic_note.htm
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| | Value added tax |
 | | VAT is therefore generally not a cost to a registered trader. |  | | The tax point is important in determining the period in which the supply is made, the rate of tax to be applied and the category (standard, zero-rated or exempt) to be taken. |  | | VAT is a tax on turnover and is added at every stage of manufacture or process, based on the value added at each stage. |
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http://www.accaglobal.com/publications/studentaccountant/1085224
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| | ISBC - Value Added Tax |
 | | VAT is paid with dudies taxes at the customs. |  | | VAT is a tax paid by the end user. |  | | VAT is payable on the net invoiced value of the goods, before adding any shipping or insurance. |
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http://www.isbc.com/business/vat.cfm
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| | Value Added Tax Act |
 | | The usual value of assets shall be the taxable value of the assets. |  | | In the case of the provision of services for a price lower than their usual value and where the usual value of the services is lower than the purchase price of the services or, in the absence thereof, the cost price, the taxable value of the services shall be the usual value of the services. |  | | Overpaid amounts of value added tax shall be refunded according to the value added tax returns submitted by the taxable persons registered as a single taxable person. |
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http://www.legaltext.ee/text/en/X70060K2.htm
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| | BBC NEWS Business Value Added Tax explained |
 | | Output tax is the VAT charged to your VAT-registered customers, and VAT charged by suppliers to your business is your input tax. |  | | VAT doesn't apply to services such as insurance, some types of education, training and loans, as these are deemed to be 'exempt'. |  | | Value Added Tax (VAT) is levied on most business transactions and on many goods and some services. |
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http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/2966814.stm
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| | Value Added Tax (VAT) |
 | | Unlike a retail sales tax or the present sales tax scheme, which are essentially single point taxes, VAT is charged and collected at each stage of the production / processing / trading, on the portion of the value added in the goods sold. |  | | The value addition is the difference (not just the profit) on sale and purchase value of all taxable supplies. |  | | In VAT system, the first seller will pay the first point tax and subsequent sellers will pay tax only on the value addition done by them – resulting into a total tax burden usually equal to the last point tax. |
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http://www.salestaxindia.com/htms/vat/vatax.htm
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| | VAT/GST Refund Information |
 | | VAT may be calculated by the subtraction method or credit method. |  | | Value Added Tax (VAT) is a form of indirect tax applied to the value added at each stage of production (primary, manufacturing, wholesale and retail). |  | | The subtraction method applies the tax to the difference between the value of the purchases and the value of outputs. |
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http://www.traveltax.msu.edu/vat/vat.htm
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| | VALUE ADDED TAX ACT ; ACT ON THE AMENDMENT AND SUPPLEMENTATION OF THE VALUE ADDED TAX ACT ; ORDER No. 303 of 7 December ... |
 | | If a tax invoice has been issued prior to the alteration of the VAT, the alteration shall be documented with a tax debit note in the case of an increase, and with a tax credit note in the case of a decrease. |  | | The tax payable by the registered person shall be determined for each separate tax period as the tax charged by this person less the amount of the tax credit. |  | | The amount of the tax shall be received together with the payment for the transaction. |
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http://www.bild.net/legislation/docs/5/fin41.html
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| | Beware the Value-Added Tax |
 | | The economic damage caused by a VAT is partly due to the increase in the aggregate tax burden. |  | | The flat tax is levied one time—at one low rate—when income is earned, while the VAT and national retail sales tax are levied one time—at one low rate— when income is spent. |  | | VAT supporters point out that most other taxes, particularly income taxes and payroll taxes, are not rebated on exported goods and that this policy makes American products more costly and less competitive. |
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http://www.heritage.org/Research/Taxes/bg1852.cfm
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| | Worldcue(R) : Advice Detail |
 | | The amount that is taxed is the amount of value a particular step in the production chain added to the value of the good or service. |  | | A value-added tax (VAT) is not a sales tax, but travelers should think of it as one. |  | | Most states in the U.S. require their residents to pay a "use tax" on certain goods brought into their states, and the states are becoming stricter about collecting the use tax. |
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http://wcdirect1.ijet.com/direct/DisplayIoContent.public?ioId=14853
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| | Value Added Tax Reclaim |
 | | Value Added Tax (VAT) is a general tax on consumption that is applied in more than 50 countries, much like a retail sales tax.If your organization conducts a considerable amount of business in the EU and Canada, you should consider the option of reclaiming the Value Added Taxes on your travelers' T&E charges. |  | | Unlike the Sales Tax in the U.S, VAT it is collected at all stages of the production and marketing of goods and services, and could be compared broadly to an income surtax on individuals and corporations. |  | | Most organizations are eligible for VAT reclaim, with the exception of insurance companies, financial institutions and non-profit organizations. |
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http://www.citibank.com/dinersus/chargesmarts/vatreclm.ssi
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| | Value Added Tax Division: Important Instructions |
 | | A Value Added Tax refund for a particular taxable period arises when the input tax claims of a registrant exceeds the output tax payable for that taxable period, i.e. |  | | Value Added Tax Refunds for a particular taxable period can only be processed if Value Added Tax returns for all prior taxable periods have been filed. |  | | Input tax relating to previous periods but included in amounts claimed for the current period, should be included at Line 4 (Value Added Tax adjustments) of the Value Added Tax Return. |
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http://www.barbados.gov.bb/customs/vat/instructions.htm
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| | Value Added Tax |
 | | VAT is essentially a consumption tax that was introduced in Trinidad and Tobago on January 1, 1990, at a standard rate of 15%. |  | | VAT Administration falls within the responsibility of the Board of Inland Revenue -VAT Administration Centre. |  | | Collection of VAT on imports is the responsibility of the Customs and Excise Division of the Ministry of Finance. |
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http://www.investtnt.com/archives/business/vat.htm
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| | Reg.Net Help - Value Added Tax |
 | | Value Added Tax (VAT) is a general consumption tax assessed on the value added to goods and services. |  | | It is collected fractionally, via a system of deductions whereby taxable persons (i.e., VAT-registered businesses) can deduct from their VAT liability the amount of tax they have paid to other taxable persons on purchases for their business activities. |  | | It is a general tax that applies, in principle, to all commercial activities involving the production and distribution of goods and the provision of services. |
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http://secure.reg.net/help/WhatIsVAT.asp
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| | ELKE Hellenic Center for Investment - Income Tax - Value Added Tax (VAT) - Business Tax |
 | | The Value Added Tax is a general indirect tax levied on consumption (Law 1642/86 and Law 2093/92). |  | | The non-taxable counter party is jointly liable with the resident of the other member state or the fiscal representative of the non-EU resident for the payment of the VAT. |  | | With respect to the supply of goods, intra-community acquisitions and the provision of services, the VAT liability remains with the taxable person who is resident in the other member state directly, without such person having an obligation to appoint a fiscal representative. |
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http://www.elke.gr/?V_DOC_ID=928
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| | Tax & Duty Types - Value Added Tax |
 | | Cumulative taxation is avoided by the system of allowing traders to credit the tax borne on their purchases against the tax payable on their sales. |  | | This means that these persons must pay VAT on their purchases but they have no obligation, or entitlement, to register and account for VAT. |  | | In the case of transactions with other traders, invoices showing the tax separately, must be issued. |
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http://www.revenue.ie/revguide/vat.htm
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| | International Economics Glossary: V |
 | | A tax that is levied only on the value added of a firm. |  | | The value of output minus the value of all intermediate inputs, representing therefore the contribution of, and payments to, primary factors of production. |  | | Essentially, the tax is set equal to the difference between the target domestic price and the world price. |
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http://www-personal.umich.edu/~alandear/glossary/v.html
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| | VALUE ADDED TAX |
 | | Input tax Credit is the Input tax you have paid to your supplier on your "Creditable purchases" made during the quarter under consideration. |  | | Input Tax is the tax (Local only) you have paid to your supplier on all your purchases made during the quarter under consideration. |  | | Local tax would have been levied on it), but if you are a Registered Dealer, you can normally claim a credit for the VAT charged on most business purchases. |
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http://www.cainindia.org/vat/vat2.htm
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| | Value Added Tax Act 1994 |
 | | Payment by reference to accounting periods and credit for input tax against output tax. |  | | Interest on VAT recovered or recoverable by assessment. |  | | Failure to notify and unauthorised issue of invoices. |
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http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts1994/Ukpga_19940023_en_1.htm
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| | Tax reform: Considering the value-added tax - Mar. 24, 2005 |
 | | But unlike a retail sales tax that is levied at the moment a new Hummer or some other good is sold, a value-added tax is charged at various stages of the manufacturing process. |  | | A hybrid tax code with two key components: a tax on income and a type of sales tax commonly known as a value-added tax. |  | | To replace the revenue lost by the large exemption and lower tax rate, Graetz would institute a value-added tax on most goods and services at a rate of 10 percent to 14 percent. |
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http://money.cnn.com/2005/03/22/news/economy/taxreform_vat
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| | Value-Added Tax |
 | | Value- Added Tax (Waiver of Exemptions on Supplies of, and Supplies relating to, Investment Gold) Regulations, 1999. |  | | Value- Added Tax (Refund of Tax to Persons making Exempt Supplies of Investment Gold) Regulations, 1999. |  | | Value-Added Tax (Waiver of Exemption) (Amendment) Regulations, 1998. |
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http://www.revenue.ie/services/tax_info/vatinfo.htm
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| | value-added tax on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | VALUE-ADDED TAX [value-added tax] (VAT), levy imposed on business at all levels of the manufacture and production of a good or service and based on the increase in price, or value, provided by each level. |  | | Because the consumer ultimately pays a higher price for the taxed commodity, a VAT is essentially a hidden sales tax. |  | | Retailers are on defensive against national sales tax. |
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http://encyclopedia.infonautics.com/html/v1/valueadd.asp
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| | Vertex Inc.: Products - Vertex Value Added Tax Solutions |
 | | For businesses engaging in global trade, value added tax is not only another tax to manage, but one which is laden with complex rules and regulations which vary greatly by country and can result in heavy penalties for non-compliance. |  | | Vertex offers advanced VAT calculation technology with Vertex Valued Added Tax O Series. |  | | VAT Attack: What You Don't Know Will Hurt You - Vertex's tax expert, Chris Walsh, explores the complexities of international tax. |
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http://www.vertexinc.com/Products/vat.asp
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| | Gus Van Horn: Your Wallet in a VAT? |
 | | On the heels of tax day (hat tip to Martin Lindeskog) comes a revealing editorial discussing the fact that, apparently, some "fiscal conservatives" are throwing in the towel on reducing government spending and are proposing, of all things, a value-added tax (VAT)! |  | | A flat-rate income tax would be good, or a national sales tax... |  | | I have blogged about other recent examples of articles showing this shift: (1) the recent push for more enforcement by the IRS, (2) a possible stealth income tax about to be imposed in Texas, and (3) in what now passes as good news, one proposal to replace the income tax with a sales tax. |
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http://gusvanhorn.blogspot.com/2005/04/your-wallet-in-vat.html
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| | Value Added Tax Definition |
 | | A consumption tax which is levied at each stage of production based on the value added to the product at that stage. |  | | Here we describe the basics of taxes and provide tips for legally reducing your tax burden, including knowing the laws, keeping good records, planning year-round rather than just in April, and contributing to a retirement plan like a 401(k) or IRA. |  | | Find about how taxes affect corporations, home businesses, sole proprietorships, partnerships, limited liability partnerships and non-profit corporations. |
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http://www.investorwords.com/5211/Value_Added_Tax.html
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| | Value-Added Tax - VAT |
 | | The amount of VAT that the user pays is the cost of the product less any of the costs of materials used in the product that have already been taxed. |  | | A type of consumption tax that is placed on a product whenever value is added at a stage of production and at final sale. |  | | Value-added tax is most often used in the European Union. |
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http://www.investopedia.com/terms/v/valueaddedtax.asp
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| | Bruce Bartlett on the Value-Added Tax (VAT) on NRO Financial |
 | | Bruce Bartlett on the Value-Added Tax (VAT) on NRO Financial |  | | Serious academic studies have concluded that the VAT cannot be blamed for raising the overall burden of taxation even in countries where it was a new tax and not a replacement for some existing tax. |  | | Looking at the data, the average increase in VAT rates for countries where the tax was established before 1974 is 7 percentage points and the median is 6.5 percent. |
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http://www.nationalreview.com/nrof_bartlett/bartlett200503090845.asp
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| | Value Added Tax |
 | | Measures aimed at businesses with no UK establishments and no UK VAT registrations are introduced to compulsorily register these where goods such as capital assets are disposed of and VAT refunds are made under 8th or 13th Directives. |  | | Previously disposals of capital assets did not trigger a requirement to register and in particular leasing businesses recovered VAT on buying goods but did not account for VAT on disposal. |  | | A much-discussed and anticipated increase in the limit below which businesses that deregister from VAT do not have to repay VAT to Customs on stocks and assets has been announced. |
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http://www.spencerfellows.co.uk/Budget2000/vat.html
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| | TIC Tariff and Tax Information |
 | | VAT taxes are based on CIF value plus duty rate. |  | | CIF (Cost, Insurance, Freight) A pricing term indicating that the cost of goods, insurance, and freight are included in the quoted price. |  | | For duty and tax calculation examples click here. |
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http://www.trade.gov/td/tic/tariff/eu_vat.htm
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| | VAT (Value Added Tax) Refund Specialists - INSATAX |
 | | Whether you are after information about international VAT refunds, VAT recovery, VAT reclaim, sales tax refunds, VAT rules, Import VAT, Export VAT and more, a number of services are available in order to assist you with some of your VAT-related needs. |  | | There are more than 200 countries in the world, many of which have a sales tax. |  | | Our fee is 18% of the refunded VAT. |
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http://www.insatax.com
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| | [No title] |
 | | 6 º _ _ _ P P T 9 ¬ ÿÿ ðÕ ¨M Breaks chain of input credits; increases tax Cascading tax and distortions ¡^ - ÿ " d ! ÿ " d ÿ , " " ¦ @ Ü ð7 ð £ ð |  | | Tax on sales (10% of line 1) ¡2 ÿ " d " ¦ ù @ @@` ðI ð " ³ ðB Ä(¿ Ìÿ ¿ À Ë1 ÿ ? ð À ? |  | | P ø ðF > 6 º _ _ _ P P T 9 ¬ ÿÿ ð ¨ Credit-Method VAT (VAT) ¡* ÿ( " d " ¦ ý @ ( @@` ðQ ð # ³ ðB `3¿ ¿ À Ë1 ÿ ? ð p P ? |
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http://www.taxreformpanel.gov/meetings/docs/mclure_052005.ppt
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