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| | [No title] |
 | | They'll say "deficit" (a flow) when they mean "debt" (a stock), or they'll say that "inflation (a flow into a stock) is lower so therefore the general level of prices (a stock) is falling" In fact, decreasing inflation to a lower value means that prices are rising but at a slower rate. |  | | An outflow in excess of the inflow is required to decrease the number of entities in the stock. |  | | Therefore, if the U.S. federal government were to balance its budget (i.e., make the deficit inflow zero), the debt would not decrease at all. |
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http://www.systemdynamics.org/DL-IntroSysDyn/stock.htm
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| | AusStats : Chapter 7: Flows, stocks and accounting rules |
 | | Stocks, which represent the value of the stock of assets and liabilities at the beginning and end of the accounting period, appear in the balance sheet accounts. |  | | Stocks are connected with the flows in that changes in their levels result from the accumulation of transactions and other flows over the accounting period in question. |  | | The values of stocks of assets and liabilities are shown in the balance sheets of the system. |
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http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/66f306f503e529a5ca25697e0017661f/994da94e075bca4dca2569a400061622!OpenDocument
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| | Economics: Stocks and Flows |
 | | The capital stock required to start an enterprise has to be expressed as a flow in order to calculate cost functions. |  | | The word "gross" means that it does not assess changes in the capital stock due to depreciation. |  | | In a hunter-gatherer economy, the flow may be done according to custom. |
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http://hadm.sph.sc.edu/Courses/Econ/Classes/Stocksandflows/Stocksandflows.html
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| | European Ombudsman Decision 1939/2002/IJH |
 | | Disclosure of statistics about stocks and flows of Euro banknotes in the territories of different euro area Member States could undermine the interests set out in Article 4 of Decision ECB/1998/12, because it could jeopardise the security of both the storage of banknotes and their subsequent transfer between national central banks. |  | | As regards the issue of security, the complainant points out that variations in country-specific stocks of euro banknotes would not normally lead to transfers of banknotes between national central banks and that Article 3 (4) of Decision ECB/2001/15 makes clear that such transfers are the exception and not the rule (3). |  | | Banknote stocks and transports are security sensitive issues because of the possible large values that can be involved. |
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http://www.euro-ombudsman.eu.int/decision/en/021939.htm
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| | Stocks and flows in economics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Flows include the total amount of consumer spending, the total amount of equities sold per day, interest payments on loans outstanding, etc., all happening over time. |  | | Stocks include the total amount of equity holdings, the total amount of capital goods existing, the total value of real estate, etc., all existing at a specific time. |  | | A stock variable is measured at one specific time. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stocks_and_flows_in_economics
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| | Eldis aggregation tool |
 | | Stocks and flows give us a new tool for describing the applicability and value of online communication tools and methods. |  | | However, as we’ve seen in previous sections, I argue that it is the combination of stocks and flows that can maximize value. |  | | A vast majority of sites are stock resources by default — they are static and archived for reference and accessibility. |
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http://radio.weblogs.com/0131591/2004/04/11.html
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| | Page 6-Distinction between a stock and a flow |
 | | The distinction between stocks and flows is helpful in understanding many economic relationships — including, but not limited to, the categorization of resources. |  | | The distinction between stocks and flows can be summarized as follows: Stocks exist in specific quantities (even if the quantity is unknown) at any given point in time. |  | | The discussion below is designed to help you understand the general concept of stocks and flows, and then to use these concepts to categorize resources. |
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http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~lsmall/Resources/StockVsFlow.htm
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| | eGovernment Resource Centre: A Methodology for Data Quality Management |
 | | Flow rate can be defined as the number of creates, inserts, updates and deletions per time period as a percentage of the average number of instances in the database over the same period. The period depends on the business cycle but per annum is a good start. |  | | Broadly speaking, if the flow rate is high then spend more initial effort on the flows, otherwise focus on the stocks (Haebich(1997)). A database for a manufacturing business may have a high flow rate whereas an asset management database may have a low rate. |  | | The initiatives therefore become projects in their own right with a need for the planning steps and cost justification which are the preliminaries in any well-run project. In this case the benefits will be an improvement in data quality and hence a reduction in the cost of poor quality (as measured in a previous step). |
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http://www.egov.vic.gov.au/Research/WebSiteIssues/InformationManagement/dataqual1.htm
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| | 8902 |
 | | By determining precisely what stock is needed when, and then holding suppliers accountable for providing that stock within hours or even minutes of the right time, inventory carrying costs are dramatically reduced and the production process will flow smoothly. |  | | Oh--and don't forget, unlike the fairly stable supply of stock provided in the production process, the individual units of stock (people) in our production flow actually make their own decisions about whether to remain in the inventory. |  | | In just a few minutes time, a manager can grasp the nature of the workforce planning problem-- balanced management of both stocks and flows--and can see which of the flows are controlled by the company and which are not. |
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http://home.gwu.edu/~stephenw/8902.htm
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| | The Runge-Kutta Methods |
 | | is a new calculation of the flow at |  | | A weighted average of these calculations is used as the estimate for the change in the stock: |  | | is used to update the stocks, which then are used to re-calculate the flows at |
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http://hps-inc.com/community/support/documentation/simulation_algorithms/the_runge-kutta_methods.htm
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| | Understanding Stocks and Flows |
 | | Stock variables are measured at a point in time |  | | The numerical value of a stock variable does not depend on knowing what length of time it was measured over. |  | | Flow variables are measured over a period to time |
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http://www.suu.edu/faculty/tufte/ECON3020/Understanding_Stocks_and_Flows.html
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| | MoneySense.ca: Stocks and Markets: Money flows |
 | | But that imbalance now seems to be coming to an end as more and more risk is wrung out of equities and valuations begin to meet some semblance of reality. |  | | Still, demand for equities continues to be exceedingly weak, as retail investors for the most part have simply abandoned stocks altogether. |  | | Tellingly, the Investment Funds Institute of Canada (IFIC) reported that assets under management by the fund industry in March dropped to $369 billion, 17% less than at the same time last year and 10% less than the $413 billion posted in March 2000. |
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http://www.moneysense.ca/investing/stocks_markets/columnist.jsp;jsessionid=EANFCNHCNDCO?content=20030421_074340_3636
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| | Matching Functions Stocks and flows |
 | | In this framework, the unemployed have already sampled the stock of vacancies and not found a suitable match, so the stock of unemployed matches the flow of new vacancies (and the stock of `old' vacancies similarly matches the flow of newly unemployed workers). |  | | Standard matching function models of the labour market, in which stocks of vacancies and unemployed relate to each other, assume in effect that those looking for work search at random, while in practice most unemployed workers will check newspapers and job centres systematically for information on suitable vacancies. |  | | Increasing returns to matching may account for the pattern of ruralurban migration that arises from industrialization, which ceases when the congestion costs of living in cities exceed the returns to greater matching (specialization) there. |
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http://www.cepr.org/pubs/bulletin/dps/dp939.htm
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| | NAP Skim View of: |
 | | Dynamic material flows accounts look to historical information on materials generation and use to study trends over time. |  | | DYNAMIC MATERIAL FLOWS ACCOUNTING Dynamic material flows accounting examines changes in stocks and flows rather than the stocks and flows themselves. |  | | The committee recommends that relevant government agencies support research related to material flows accounting. |
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http://www.nap.edu/nap-cgi/skimit.cgi?isbn=0309089441&chap=83-92
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| | Ryten Report - Technical and Analytical Considerations |
 | | The supply is calculated through a system of annual accounting, which starts with a count of the number of physicians, the stock, in the base year. |  | | The stock or supply at the beginning of the accounting exercise. |  | | A further set of distinctions is important when categorizing annual additions to stock. |
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http://www.anesthesia.org/acuda/en/ryten/ryten_part_6.html
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| | Forbes.com: US bonds the FX hub but stocks flows loom larger |
 | | Data on capital flows from the Bank of New York shows that in 2004 to March 17, a net $2.3 billion of foreign money found its way into U.S. equities. |  | | CHICAGO, March 23 (Reuters) - Foreign exchange analysts seeking clues to the future of capital flows are turning their attention to equities, and when and why they may supplant bonds as the biggest magnet for cross-border currency flows. |  | | Recent capital flows data shows an increasing interest in equities, although interest remains limited by global security concerns and slow jobs recovery. |
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http://www.forbes.com/newswire/2004/03/23/rtr1308594.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | The aim is to show that a stock of unemployment is the "natural" result of an incessant flow of workers losing their jobs and trying to meet the requirements of vacancies. |  | | A comparison of unemployment rates and of flows of workers and jobs, and a clarification of the boundary between unemployment and inactivity leads us to conclude that exclusion from employment differs in the two countries. |  | | Conclusion The comparison of flows of mobility reveals differences, between the two economies, in the rules of labour transactions. |
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http://forum.u-paris10.fr/telecharger/membres/larquier/sasebr.doc
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| | Stocks and Flows |
 | | A stock variable is one that measures the amount of something at a particular point in time |  | | A flow variable is one that measures the amount of something over time |  | | Examples would include the national debt and your current bank account |
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http://ccollege.hccs.cc.tx.us/instru/govecon/Gosselin/macintro/sld004.htm
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| | Fund Flows Favored Stocks in July |
 | | Net flows into sector funds, considered riskier investments than broadly diversified funds, rose 20% to $900 million, the highest level since April 2001. |  | | Meanwhile, the more conservative mixed-equity funds saw a drop of $1 billion to a total of $5.5 billion in July. |  | | Fixed-income and money market funds lost $19.7 billion in July. |
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http://www.thestreet.com/markets/paulalace/10109212.html
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| | Rate of Return on Securities as supplied by EagleTraders.com |
 | | This rate is the percentage price appreciation plus the percentage cash return (current yield on a bond; dividend yield on a stock) during a given period. |  | | For bonds, cash flows represent periodic coupon payments plus the face value of the bond at maturity. |  | | The rate of return on a security is a major factor associated with evaluating and selecting an investment. |
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http://www.eagletraders.com/advice/securities/rate_return_securities.htm
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| | Paper M 19 |
 | | In the light of this paper, the most important stock is labour demand, which can be defined either in a strict sense, like the number of vacancies available in firms (see for instance Gorter and Van Ours, 1994), or in a more broad sense, besides vacancies taking the already occupied jobs into account. |  | | Regarding regional labour demand, we added the segmentation into possible components of change (firm formation, dissolution of firms and internal growth and decline of firms), all contributing to fluctuations in production which in turn influences employment and vacancies (regional labour demand). |  | | A summary, conclusions and a possible future agenda for regional labour demand modeling, especially concerning the firmographic method, will finally be presented in paragraph 7. |
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http://www.ersa.org/ersaconfs/ersa97/sessions/paper-m/m19.htm
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| | Interpolating between Stocks and Flows, Levels and Rates |
 | | However, the monthly variable Inventory represents the cost of a stock of goods at the end of the month. |  | | For example, the annual series Gross National Product represents the final goods production of over the year and also the yearly average rate of that production. |  | | The EXPAND procedure can convert between point-in-time values and period average or total values. |
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http://www.mtsu.edu:673/sashtml/ets/chap2/sect61.htm
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| | Daytrading Tips, Strategies and Insider Secrets |
 | | You have to open up a brokerage account to trade stocks, so you might as well be rebated for it. |  | | The broker that recommends a stock to you gets paid a commission when you place an order, not if you make or lose any money. |  | | Well, when the stock opened for trading I was amazed to see this firm selling all day long. |
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http://www.1stdaytradinginformation.com
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| | Selections from "Energy and Economic Myths" by Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen |
 | | What has happened during this period is a modification of the cost structure, the flow factors being increased and the fund factors decreased. |  | | The point recalls Boulding's idea that the inflow from nature into the economic process, which he calls "throughput," is "something to be minimized rather than maximized" and that we should pass from an economy of flow to one of stock [8, pp. |  | | Entrepreneurs, as far as Boulding's idea is concerned, have at all times aimed at minimizing the flow necessary to maintain their capital funds. |
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http://www.dieoff.com/page148.htm
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| | ‘Stocks’ and ‘flows’ |
 | | This stock has financed the ‘flow’ of spending of £30 during the year. |  | | The ‘stock’ of money was and remains £10. |  | | In effect, each £1 has changed hands 3 times. |
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http://www.irs.aber.ac.uk/mec/RS10210/Circularflow/circularflow/sld007.htm
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| | Online Database Descriptions |
 | | The database covers external debt stocks and flows, major economic aggregates, and key debt ratios as well as average terms of new commitments, currency composition of long-term debt, debt restructuring, and scheduled debt service projections. |  | | For each country, data covered include economic structure, quarterly indicators, foreign payments, external debt stock, external trade and trends in foreign trade. |  | | Contains statistical data for the 138 countries that report public and publicly-guaranteed debt to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System. |
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http://www.library.bilkent.edu.tr/onlineDBdesc.htm
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| | Yale Stocks and Flows |
 | | Other reservoirs exist, however, a principal one being materials or products in use, stored, or discarded over the years by corporations and individuals. |  | | A second consideration is that the loss of resources by dissipation or landfilling can sometimes be problematic from an environmental standpoint. |  | | For a variety of reasons, those stocks may become inadequate or unavailable at some times or places in the future. |
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http://research.yale.edu/stafproject/staf-project.html
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| | BBC NEWS England Cumbria River flows increase fish stocks |
 | | Low flows in November discouraged fish from entering spawning tributaries. |  | | United Utilities' water resource manager, John Sanders, said: "It's all about balancing vital water supplies with the needs of fish and the environment. |  | | Stocks have been boosted with the help of United Utilities, which manages and operates the water network in Cumbria. |
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http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/cumbria/4153703.stm
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| | Debt Stocks, Debt Flows and the Balance of Payments |
 | | Summary: This report focuses on the ways in which stock data enter into the analysis of the flow of external resources between creditor and debtor countries. |  | | Debt Stocks, Debt Flows and the Balance of Payments |  | | This report extends the discussion of stocks of external debt contained in a 1988 report by the International Working Group on External Debt Statistics. |
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http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.cfm?sk=576.0
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| | Steady-State Economics by Herman E. Daly |
 | | The distinction between stocks and flows is the difference between accumulated wealth and current income. |  | | High levels of economic activity use those resources faster. |  | | Pollution and depreciation constitute a flow from the economy to the ecosystem, reducing economic stocks. |
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http://oak.cats.ohiou.edu/~piccard/entropy/daly.html
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| | Alphalist |
 | | It also contains data on total external debt stocks and flows, aggregates, and key debt ratios, and provides a detailed, country-by-country picture of debt. |  | | GDF Online includes a comprehensive set of tables with statistical data for 136 countries that report debt under the World Bank Debtor Reporting System, as well as summary data for regions and income groups. |  | | The Center for Research in Security Prices (CRSP) maintains a comprehensive collection of security price, return, and volume data for the NYSE, AMEX, and Nasdaq stock markets. |
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http://www.sais-jhu.edu/library/reference/Alphalist
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| | Chesnutt Library - Alphabetical Search Results |
 | | The database covers external debt stocks and flows, major economic aggregates, and key debt ratios as well as average terms of new commitments, currency composition of long-term debt, debt restructuring, and scheduled debt service projections. |  | | The Value Line Research Center includes on-line access to Value Line's leading publications covering stocks, mutual funds, options and convertible securities as well as special situation stocks. |  | | This data includes addresses, phone and fax numbers, names of key officers, sales and employment figures and stock symbols. |
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http://library.uncfsu.edu/databases/alpha_results.asp?view=All
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| | STOCKS & FLOWS LIMITED credit report - Wednesday 27th July 2005 |
 | | STOCKS & FLOWS LIMITED credit report - Wednesday 27th July 2005 |  | | Small unquoted company filing only a modified balance sheet |  | | Return of allotments of shares issued for cash or by way of capitalisation of reserves (bonus issues) - revised form. |
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http://www.ukdata.com/company-listings/numbers/04348182.html
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| | Ideas about nature's production |
 | | Important as this is, well-worked- out nutrient budgets, either of the internal or external type, are still relatively few in number. |  | | For example, in their studies in New Hampshire, Herbert Bormann and Gene Likens and their associates have been able to circumvent several of the limiting aspects of the study ofexternal nutrient budgets. |  | | For internal nutrient budgets, it is a major task to determine the mineral content of the biotic components of an ecosystem, and to assess shifts in this content with time, let alone to trace the flow of that content through the food chain. |
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http://www.culturalecology.info/version2/Ideasaboutnature'sproduction.html
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| | State of New Zealand's Environment 1997 - Chapter 7: State of the data [Ministry for the Environment] |
 | | With the establishment of catchment boards in the 1940s, monitoring was extended so that flood and erosion risk could be assessed and, in the 1960s, it was expanded still further so that water could be better managed to take account of its allocation and conservation. |  | | Quantity is measured as stocks and flows (e.g. |  | | Although economic factors led to a 20 percent reduction in the number of sites between 1993 and 1994, efforts have been made to maintain representative coverage, and even improve it in under-represented areas such as rainfall and flow monitoring in the less accessible parts of the Southern Alps (Mosley, 1993). |
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http://www.mfe.govt.nz/publications/ser/ser1997/html/chapter7.5.html
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| | IngentaConnect Stocks, flows and complementarity: formalizing a basic insight of... |
 | | Stocks, flows and complementarity: formalizing a basic insight of ecological economics |  | | You may be required to register and activate access/purchase before you can obtain the full text. |  | | IngentaConnect Stocks, flows and complementarity: formalizing a basic insight of... |
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http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/els/09218009/2002/00000043/00000002/art00220
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| | Sociocorpus |
 | | Clearly blogs are a prime example, but in the Michalski taxonomy, blogs are "flow" tools. |  | | Stocks and Flows in Social Software (07/07 10:44) |  | | I am particularly interested in how we can make increased use of "stocks" technologies to provide a navigable interface to the social/semantic networks that they represent. |
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http://www.groupsense.co.nz/sociocorpus
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| | Exercises Ch 2 |
 | | Identifying Stocks and Flows in a Financial System |  | | Draw a flow diagram of a model to simulate the financial situation of an IOU (based on the large diagram). |  | | You may not have looked at chapter 23, but you should be able to identify the key stocks and flows based in the diagram. |
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http://www.wsu.edu/~forda/ch2exex.html
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| | Cash Flows Favor Stocks |
 | | Select Homepage Stock Screener Market Map 1000 Fund Screener Risk Map Stock Compare Fund Map 1000 Fund Compare XStream Quotes More... |  | | Portfolio Tracker Watchlist Sector Tracker ETF Center Map of the Market XStream Quotes Stock Screener Stock Compare Intraday Alerts More... |  | | December 27, 2004: 10:13 AM EST By Fran J. Donegan, This Old House NEW YORK (This Old House) - Nearly 30 years have passed since the first oil crisis gave Americans an indelible lesson in energ |
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http://www.webprowire.com/summaries/942195.html
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| | Reagan (1979) Stocks and Flows of Academic Economists |
 | | Reagan (1979) Stocks and Flows of Academic Economists |  | | To view the the latter's ratings, click on Chapters/Papers/Articles in the STATISTICS box, select a publication from the list that appears, and then click on either Quality or Interest in that publication's STATISTICS box. |
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http://www.getcited.org/?PUB=103354132&showStat=Ratings
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| | The Daily, Tuesday, June 15, 2004. Flows and stocks of fixed residential capital |
 | | The revised annual fixed residential capital flows and stocks series at the provincial level for 2003 are now available. |  | | For more information, or to enquire about the concepts, methods or data quality of this release, contact Étienne Saint-Pierre (613-951-2025; bdp_information@statcan.ca), Investment and Capital Stock Division. |  | | Definitions, data sources and methods: survey number 5016. |
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http://www.statcan.ca/Daily/English/040615/d040615e.htm
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| | National Carbon Accounting System - Key Activities - Modelling carbon stocks and flows |
 | | The result is a dynamic account of the changing stock of carbon in Australia's land systems since 1970. |  | | The National Carbon Accounting System (NCAS) uses the FullCAM model to integrate data on land cover change, land use and management, climate, plant productivity and soil carbon at a 25m resolution over a thirty year period. |  | | The use of component models allowed for highly specific and cost effective model calibration and verification. |
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http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/ncas/activities/modelling.html
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| | migrace online - Romanian Migration Abroad: Stocks and Flows after 1989 |
 | | Migration as a means of community change ( |  | | The temporary emigration from villages was higher for the larger villages of higher educational stock, smaller percentage of elderly people and having a high cultural (especially religious) diversity. |  | | All the case studies indicate an increase in the role of the state as a significant actor in regulating the flows of temporary international migration. |
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http://www.migrationonline.cz/index.shtml?x=211628
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| | 2002 World Congress of Environmental and Resource Economists |
 | | The second is abating its flow of deterioration. |  | | Although both approaches are widely used in real-world settings, analytic models have tended to focus on one strategy or the other.We consider a class of problems, which we call "SFQ" problems, in which both stocks and flows can be controlled to promote quality. |  | | We develop our results in the context of environmental quality, drawing on examples from atomic wastes to zebra mussels. |
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http://weber.ucsd.edu/%7Ecarsonvs/abstracts/2wcere_61.html
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| | Stocks and Flows Modelling for Manpower Planning |
 | | In practice the model would be built to run for up to 10 years. |  | | Although these models are usually written to a client's precise specification, the following - for a pharmacist workforce - is provided as an example. |  | | Stocks and flows models are a more traditional method of modelling the forecast movement in recruitment, promotion, leavers, retirements etc. within a workforce group. |
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http://www.manpowerplanning.co.uk/Stock_flow.htm
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| |
| | Untitled Document |
 | | Equations for the remaining variables in the model. |  | | Time will be measured in seconds; volume will be measured in cc; and any flows affecting the volume of water will be measured in cc/second. |  | | We know that water will gradually leave the glass through evaporation, so we need one flow to account for the reduction in volume as the water evaporates over time. |
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http://www.wsu.edu/~forda/physics3.html
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