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| | Marxian economics - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch |
 | | But commodities also have a use value (that is, the direct utility gained from an item) and an exchange value (roughly equivalent to its market price, though Marxian economics would measure it in labor time). |  | | Under the labor theory of value, the direct value of a commodity stems solely from the socially necessary labor time invested in it. |  | | Marx's theories of business cycles; of economic growth and development (especially in two sector models) and of the declining rate of profit, are other important elements of Marxian economics. |
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http://encyclopedia.worldsearch.com/marxian.htm
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| | MARXIAN ECONOMICS |
 | | In Germany, a "socialization committee" was set up under Karl Kautsky and Rudolf Hilferding and left-leaning "reform" economists such a Emil Lederer, Eduard Heimann, Adolph Lowe and (surprise) Joseph Schumpeter to handle the transition. |  | | "The Falling Rate of Profit in Marxian Economics", 1953, RES. |  | | Specifically, Bernstein (1899) challenged the Marxian notion that the economic breakdown of capitalism was "inevitable" and thus if socialism is to exist, it must be a conscious choice, channeled through the political end educational system, rather than a matter of preparing for the "inevitable" revolution. |
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http://cepa.newschool.edu/het/schools/marxian.htm
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| | CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: History of Marriage |
 | | It has been eagerly adopted by the Marxian Socialists, on account of its agreement with their theories of primitive common property and of economic determinism. |  | | According to the latter hypothesis, all other social institutions are, and have ever been, determined by the underlying economic institutions; hence in the original condition of common property, wives and husbands must likewise have been held in common (see Engles, "The Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State", tr. |  | | It appealed strongly to those believers in organic evolution who assumed that the social customs of primitive man, including sex relations, must have differed but slightly from the corresponding usages among the brutes. |
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http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09693a.htm
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| | Economics - Open Encyclopedia |
 | | Important schools of thought are Classical economics, Marxian economics, Keynesian economics, Neoclassical economics and New classical economics. |  | | There have been different and competing schools of economic thought pertaining to capitalism from the late 18th century to the early day. |
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http://open-encyclopedia.com/Economics
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| | Learn more about Religion in the online encyclopedia. |
 | | Similarly, cases of abuse by the clergy of several religions reduces public confidence in the essential message. |  | | People who are agnostic see early childhood education in religion and spirituality as a form of brainwashing, and some concur with the Marxian view that religion is the opium of the people, with addiction to it fostered when people are too young to choose. |  | | Religions postulate a reality which verges on the metaphysical,and even some believers have difficulty accepting religious assertions about the supernatural realm and about the afterlife. |
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http://www.onlineencyclopedia.org/r/re/religion.html
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| | Alexandre Kojève [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy] |
 | | However, it can reasonably be claimed that Kojève's existential and Marxian reading of the Phenomenology was equally important as Heidegger's Being & Time for the position presented in Sartre's Being & Nothingness. |  | | Central to Sartre’s account is a thoroughly Kojèveian philosophical anthropology, one which finds man's essence in his freedom as pure negative activity, existentially separating the human for-itself (pour-soi) from the natural world of reified Being (en-soi). |
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http://www.iep.utm.edu/k/kojeve.htm
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