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| | Guaranteed minimum income - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | A guaranteed minimum income is a proposed system of income redistribution that would give each citizen a certain sum of money independent of whether they work or not. | | | The current model of progressive income taxes used throughout the western world could be eliminated, but the system would still be progressive, since those at the lower end of the wage scale would pay less in taxes than they would receive in guaranteed income. | | | It is sometimes known as a "Basic income Guarantee (BIG)", "universal basic income", "citizen's income scheme", or just a basic income (the term "guaranteed annual income" is often used in the United States), but these systems also often include a method of paying for the income as well. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaranteed_minimum_income
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| | Industry without Happiness: On the Guaranteed Minimum Income : LA IMC |
| | The concept of an unconditional guaranteed minimum income for all would be misunderstood if one stylized it as “system-breaking” (7) or as a social-political drumbeat that immediately creates totally new conditions. | | | The guaranteed minimum income for all without conditions would be a part of the overture. | | | The minimum income would naturally be a state measure (and the hope of completely renouncing on state interventionism would be illusionary). |
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http://la.indymedia.org/print.php?id=125360
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| | A history of income guarantees |
| | General income guarantees are favoured by those on the left of the political spectrum because they are seen to deliver equal benefits to all in equivalent financial need. | | | Henderson recognised that it would be the responsibility of governments to determine variables such as the income retention rate, the level of the guarantee, the number of categories retained and therefore the total amount provided to citizens as an income guarantee (Henderson 1975 Vol. | | | Low income families, lone parents and their dependent children, people older than the pension age requirements, blind pensioners, working people with children, orphans, ex-service personnel over the age of 60 years, and people in some other categories, provided they apply, meet residential requirements, and who meet asset and means limits are guaranteed an income. |
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http://www.geocities.com/ubinz/JT/IncomeInsecurity/lHistoryGMI.htm
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| | Ending Hunger, Homelessness, and Poverty - Articles - Citizen Policies Institute |
| | Nixon's guaranteed income plan was passed by the House of Representatives-easily, with 2/3 of the vote. | | | The guaranteed income would be just enough money to cover basic needs, not enough to undermine people's incentive to work, earn, save, and invest. | | | Many did, however, in the 1960s and 70s, when Democrats and Republicans called for "guaranteed income" or a "negative income tax," cash payments to the poorest Americans. |
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http://www.citizenpolicies.org/articles/endinghunger.html
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| | [No title] |
| | The idea is to guarantee a minimum level of income to all citizens of the Member States and follows from the recognition of “the basic right of a person to sufficient resources and social assistance to live in a manner compatible with human dignity”. | | | The Guaranteed Minimum Income in the European Union Minimum income schemes in the European Union have two broad purposes: to fight against poverty and to enable social and economic integration of the poorest individuals. | | | The introduction of the GMI increases the disposable income, being the subsidy equal to S = GMI — g.wH, where GMI is the level of the minimum income and g is the rate of wage deductions (for example, in Portugal g=0.8, which means that only 80% of the wage is deducted to calculate the subsidy). |
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http://www.widerquist.com/usbig/discussionpapers/054-Henriques.doc
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| | [No title] |
| | The first one is to guarantee a minimum income by means of a negative income tax, offering a benefit that will be a proportion of the difference between the level defined by law and the family income. | | | Any minimum income or scholarship program assumes that individuals are stating their actual income, be it derived from the formal market or the informal market. | | | The second possibility is to guarantee a minimum income by means of an unconditional basic income. |
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http://www.widerquist.com/usbig/discussionpapers/034-Suplicy.doc
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| | The Redistributive Impact of the Guaranteed Minimum Income Programme in Portugal |
| | We measure its impact on the distribution of household incomes and poverty, as well as the amount of government expenditure required to finance it. | | | In this paper we evaluate the impact of the Portuguese Guaranteed Minimum Income Programme (GMI) on the income distribution in Portugal, and discuss its effectiveness and efficiency in fighting poverty and social exclusion in the country. | | | The Redistributive Impact of the Guaranteed Minimum Income Programme in Portugal |
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http://ideas.repec.org/p/ise/isegwp/wp92004.html
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| | pax christi - ökumenische ortsgruppe bregenz, vorarlberg - austria |
| | The introduction of a guaranteed minimum income for all would mean fundamental changes in socio-political practices. | | | On the contrary, the guarantee of a minimum income can also be used to 'close down' and to 'put out' people; it can be used to further the differences between the rich and the impoverished. | | | A guaranteed minimum income for all would mean: |
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http://www.vobs.at/asav/pax1_eng.htm
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| | Future Positive : Front Page |
| | Universal guaranteed public education is a very real form of, or approximation to, Universal Partial Basic Income, with the service in lieu of income being the governmentally (publicly) funded and provided public education for a few years. | | | Further, this guaranteed income could, and at least a portion of it would, be devoted to the development of societally profitable appropriate technology -- as opposed to personally profitable but societally detrimental technological development economically encouraged by many present socioeconomic system arrangements. | | | Such guaranteed income also solves the very real and almost always neglected problem of necessary income for all those who presently derive their personal income from warfare, its threat, preparation, or promotion, either directly or indirectly. |
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http://futurepositive.synearth.net/2004/03/05
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| | The Guardian CXC variable annuity |
| | It guarantees that at the end of the ten-year period, your accumulation value will be at least equal to the premiums you initially paid, adjusted for any partial withdrawals. | | | A guaranteed minimum level of future annuity payments, when you annuitize your contract. | | | If the AssetAccess Guaranteed Minimum Withdrawal Benefit rider is chosen, an additional annual fee of 0.50% of the guaranteed withdrawal balance of the prior contract anniversary adjusted for any step-ups or subsequent premium payments made prior to the current contract anniversary will also apply. |
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http://www.guardianinvestor.com/public/products/cxc_variable.aspx
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| | S/R 9: The Guaranteed Minimum Income and the Maximum Income |
| | While the before-tax income of the top 1% of income earners increased 78% from 1977 to 1989, their after-tax income increased 102%. | | | The way out of this problem of benefit universalism is tax universalism—build a guaranteed minimum income into a progressive income tax. | | | The low income sectors of our population who have demands, but not the money to express their demand in the market, would now have money to demand many basic goods and services, stimulating economic activity to supply the demand. |
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http://www.greens.org/s-r/09/09-18.html
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| | Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit and N.Y. Ins. Law § 4240(d) (McKinney 2000) |
| | Variable deferred annuities permit policyholders to accumulate retirement assets in a wide range of stock and bond funds and to apply those accumulations to purchase an income stream (known as "annuitization") or, in general, at any time to withdraw their cash values. | | | ABC Life Insurance Company wishes to offer, by rider, an additional annuitization option in the form of guaranteed minimum income benefit (the "GMIB") to its variable annuity contract customers. | | | Variable annuities are funded in separate accounts authorized by N.Y. Ins. |
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http://www.ins.state.ny.us/rg202151.htm
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| | Employment studies, Guaranteed Minimum Income and Labor Income |
| | Based on this wage distribution, and supposing that the adult in the household with the highest potential earnings is the one employed, we find that 74% of welfare households would have an increase in disposable income if they were employed, relative to their disposable income in the absence of employment. | | | In this paper, we estimate the difference in long-run after-tax and transfer income from employment and from non-employment available to families in France that receive the Guaranteed Minimum Income (RMI). | | | The share of households that have an increase in disposable income from working goes from 74% to 89%, with the shares for single mothers still the lowest. |
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http://www.cee-recherche.fr/uk/abstract9.htm
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| | Free Financial Advice - The Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit |
| | This means you are looking at a minimum of a 15 year investment. | | | Variable Annuities now offer a Guaranteed Minimum Withdrawal Benefit which allows you to earn 5% or 6% even if the market drops significantly. | | | So even if the market value of the account drops and doesn’t recover you will still be guaranteed of earning 6%. |
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http://www.guardingyourwealth.com/annuities/articles/GMWB.htm
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| | Guaranteed Annual Income Links - Canadian Social Research Links |
| | Founded in 1986, the Basic Income European Network (BIEN) aims is to serve as a link between individuals and groups committed to, or interested in, basic income, i.e. | | | However, the Prime Minister distanced himself from a federal study into an expensive guaranteed annual income plan -- which could cost between $36-billion and $93-billion -- that has led opposition MPs to accuse him of having a hidden agenda during the election campaign. | | | an income unconditionally granted to all on an individual basis, without means test or work requirement, and to foster informed discussion on this topic throughout Europe. |
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http://www.canadiansocialresearch.net/gai.htm
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http://www.ForexEnterprise.com
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http://personalonlinecash.com
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| | Compare living benefit annuities and annuity rates that offer life insurance |
| | The Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) provisions in the table below are in our opinion the best and most competitive GMIB annuity riders available on the market today. | | | Can reset the 5% compounding income base to the current account value as often as every three years! | | | Annuities to Which the Income Benefit Can Be Applied |
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http://www.annuityfyi.com/ca1e_living_benefit.html
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| | The Rich Jerk - Make Money Online |
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http://www.TheRichJerk.com
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| | Money For Nothing - Guaranteed Minimum Income |
| | And now that you've got a guaranteed monthly minimum income of at least $72 and your passive opportunities are building themselves into super high profit businesses, invest $10 per month in your education and turn yourself into an EXPERT NetMarketer! | | | In the long run, these automatic / passive opportunities will make you far more money (with zero effort or maintenence!) than your guaranteed minimum income, but you have to start somewhere! | | | Unlimited income potential is possible with any of these programs |
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http://www.nomoredebt.net/guaranteedincome
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| | Offroad Mailing List Digest v8n592 |
| | This program even offers you a Monthly Guaranteed Minimum Income !! | | | Don't miss out on this Great Opportunity to secure yourself a Guaranteed Monthly Minimum Income !!! | | | It's FREE to join DHS Clubs Post Launch Program !!! |
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http://www.offroadlist.com/digests/v8n592.html
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| | EMIRE: LUXEMBOURG - GUARANTEED MINIMUM INCOME (RMG) |
| | The benefit, which is called the complément (supplement) and makes up the difference between the minimum income guaranteed by law and the total resources available to the members of the domestic unit concerned, is paid by the National Supplementary Benefits Fund but may be advanced to claimants through local social assistance offices. | | | The conditions of eligibility, which in addition to age and residence qualifications include availability to accept any offer of suitable employment made by the Employment Service and willingness to accept a place on a training scheme or temporary assignment to a community work programme, may be varied in particular cases. | | | Please note: the European industrial relations glossaries are not systematically updated, and some of the material may not reflect the current situation. |
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http://www.eurofound.eu.int/emire/LUXEMBOURG/GUARANTEEDMINIMUMINCOMERMG-LX.html
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| | Guaranteed Minimum Income ! |
| | You need just 3 good people to be able to earn a Guaranteed Minimum Income of at least $3,000 per month ! | | | You are at the right place at the right time, and NOW is the time to enroll for FREE....You will then find out about the benefits, savings and income you will enjoy by becoming a VIP member at no obligation whatsoever. | | | Our membership has literally '' exploded " since the inception of our new and unique Compensation Plan and YOU will want to be a part of it ! |
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http://lists.linux.it/pipermail/lug/2002-July/001825.html
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