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| Â | Ann Moser |
 | | Public debt is the result of years and years of deficit spending. |  | | These countries are expected to have the highest amounts of debt as a result of over spending or deficit spending. |  | | Roubini and Sachs have given credit to corporatist institutions but have not accounted for them. |
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http://www.arches.uga.edu/~csallen/amoser.htm
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| Â | Industrial Relations in 3 Nations; Zagorski |
 | | However, Australians also give the weakest support to liberal arrangements. |  | | The only statistically significant effects are income (those with high incomes are less corporatist), public sector employment (more corporatist), and business ownership (more liberal). |  | | Except for education, no other socio-economic variable -- occupation, business ownership, public sector employment, or personal income -- has a strong influence on attitudes in Poland. |
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http://www.international-survey.org/wwa_pub/zagor4.htm
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| Â | What is American Corporatism (or no, the Welfare state is not socialist) |
 | | Prior to 1913, the maintenance of a viable capital market in the U.S. was not a government responsibility. |  | | The ability to intertwine government and business enables them to shape government policy to their liking. |  | | In the capital markets, the quintessential corporatist institution is the Federal Reserve Bank. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/750028/posts?page=30
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| Â | EIoP: Text 1997-011: Full text |
 | | Notably measures which increase public spending or which put burdens on business are much harder to entertain because the convergence criteria and internationalised markets account for a hanging slope towards monetarist and neo-liberal policy options. |  | | Via a Council Directive implementing the agreement, the standards agreed on by the social partners were made restraining for all member states except the UK. |  | | Most earlier studies assumed a balance of power between labour and management for corporatist arrangements. |
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http://eiop.or.at/eiop/texte/1997-011.htm
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| Â | gender conferentie papers 1989 |
 | | Moreover, Lowi's observations about the 'private governments' in some policy sectors in the USA may yield instructive materials. |  | | should be placed on the corporatist research agenda. |  | | Thus also in such cases corporatism may account for part of the variation between North-American and European policies. |
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http://www.xs4all.nl/~ilja/wp21-oss.htm
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| Â | Taxation and the Structure of Labor Markets: The Case of Corporatism. |
 | | Labor tax burdens are indeed higher in more corporatist nations, while nonlabor taxes are actually lower. |  | | Since the level of labor supply is set by a small group of decisionmakers, these individuals will recognize the linkage between the taxes that workers pay and the benefits that they receive. |  | | In 'corporatist' economies, which feature centralized labor markets, taxes on labor input will be less distortionary than when labor supply is determined individually. |
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http://netec.mcc.ac.uk/WoPEc/data/Articles/tprqjeconv:108:y:1993:i:2:p:385-411.html
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| Â | Whiskey Bar: This Just in From Planet Nader |
 | | "Corporatist" has a different meaning than "corporate." It refers, according to my Webster's, to a corporative state, in which a government's powers are held by corporations. |  | | Nader was not denying that Daniels is a "corporate" type, but rather recognizing that Daniels has some lingering sense that government and business are separate interests, that he is not "corporatist." |  | | Ralph Nader, the liberal crusader who ran for president in 2000, has had several meetings with (OMB Director Mitch) Daniels and praised him for putting into action several of his suggestions for efficiency and openness in government. |
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http://billmon.org/archives/000225.html
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| Â | [No title] |
 | | But they are also at times rivals to it: fo r control of economic resources and tax revenues, for example. |  | | But a push is under way at high levels within the government in favour of freei ng this industry from the direct grip of the bureaucracy and of shifting it into a more indirect corporatist relationship with government. |  | | His township administration was gaining a very substantial income from the exploitation of minerals, and from th is income was actively investing in new enterprises, very generously endowing new educational and welfare facilities, and bankrolling the expansion of other government services, including the activities of the corporatist associations within its territory. |
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http://rspas.anu.edu.au/~anita/rtf/chinacorporatism.rtf
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| Â | John Ralston Saul |
 | | We are told this not because they are expensive to finance, but because in a corporatist society all the money is accounted for accordingi to the agenda of those interest groups in control. |  | | Today we are told we can no longer finance the "public good" - health care, education, social benefits. |  | | It is also considered impossible that taxation would be a reasonable way to finance these ''public good'' programs. |
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http://www.smokylake.com/cathy/saul.htm
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| Â | CORPORATIST FEATURES AND SECURITY SECTOR REFORM IN DEMOCRATIZING COUNTRIES |
 | | The topic of the paper is to analyze, from a cross-regional comparative perspective, the relationship between corporatist features and security sector reform in two democratizing countries, |  | | For instance, a security sector institution in an official government consultative body (legislative committees for defense and national security, the national security councils at the level of executive branch, etc) represents a corporate group incorporated into the state. |  | | As the case of Brazil demonstrates, the pacted, corporatist outcome produced a winning coalition of which some members of the previous military regime retained important functions within the new government. |
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http://www.waikato.ac.nz/wfass/dan-zirker/IPSA-conf-02/Sebastian%20Huluban/Features%20of%20Corporatist%20State%20and%20Security%20Sector%20Reform%20in%20Democratizing%20Countries.htm
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| Â | Carnegie Endowment for International Peace |
 | | Big business, big labor organizations, and international organizations: the global compact was an attempt to recreate at the global level the corporatist tripartite arrangements including government, business and labor unions familiar to many European and Latin American countries. |  | | Backed by the power of the governments that set them up, they could make implementable decisions, not just issue recommendations. |  | | But the cases examined here suggest that, despite the claims made about the benefits of "partnership," the costs of global corporatism are likely to exceed its benefits. |
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http://www.ceip.org/files/Publications/GlobalCorporatism.asp
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| Â | How to Save the World |
 | | Their charters drive them to maximize profit and minimize cost, without regard for the social or environmental impact of their actions. |  | | Most 'free' trade legislation and globalization regulation is corporatist in nature. |  | | In addition to 'free' trade agreements, massive privatization of government institutions, and the sell-off of public lands and property at huge discounts to corporatist friends -- all occurring in third-world countries whose governments are essentially owned by corporatists, and in George Bush's America -- there are other, more insidious signs, such as: |
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http://blogs.salon.com/0002007/2004/03/08.html
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| Â | H-Net Review: Alfred C. Mierzejewski on Recovery and Restoration: U.S. Foreign Policy and the ... |
 | | Consequently, Erhard's success was limited and was purchased only at considerable cost. |  | | Yet the shipbuilders made it clear that they preferred the comfortable corporatist environment in which their survival was ensured by the government and their business activities arranged through negotiation. |  | | At the third level, Wend describes how A. Weser received help from the municipal government of Bremen, led by the SPD's Wilhelm Kaisen, to fend off Allied efforts to dismantle it and eventually to rebuild itself using public funds. |
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http://www.h-net.msu.edu/reviews/showrev.cgi?path=217331070091561
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| Â | MPIfG Working Paper 99/7, Vivien A. Schmidt: The EU and Its Member-States |
 | | The EU is a supranational governance organization which is quasi-federal in institutional structure and quasi-pluralist in policymaking processes. |  | | But although this may have increased government popularity, it at the same time eroded democratic legitimacy, given that as often as not the government incorporated into national law the very EU measures it had so vociferously opposed. |  | | This stems from reforms that have increased the powers of the judiciary and/or have established independent regulatory agencies - whether in response to internal dynamics or external pressures, in particular those from the European Union, where its regulatory/legalistic model has been imposed in an ever-growing number of sectors. |
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http://www.mpi-fg-koeln.mpg.de/pu/workpap/wp99-7/wp99-7.html
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| Â | Politics of Implementation: The Corporatist Paradigm Applied to the Implementation of Oregon's TPR |
 | | The Retail Task Force and the Homebuilder’s Association’s concerns about goal clarity represent a disagreement in the private sector with the fundamental goal of the Rule. |  | | The role of 1000 Friends as a counterweight to the interests of private business has been crucial in maintaining the integrity of the Rule’s original goals. |  | | Although DLCD has encouraged public input and participation, it has not gone as far as to appoint a committee that represents the business community – a fact that has left many in the private sector feeling that they have been shut out of the process. |
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http://technographia.com/TPR.html
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| Â | Corporatism and the development of corporatist ideologies in Spain and Portugal, Stewart Lloyd-Jones |
 | | Lewis (1978) claims that of the initial ten ministries created in July 1932, five were filled with ministers of the previous government (the Movimento government of which Salazar was finance minister) (Lewis, 1978:631-635). |  | | The moral catastrophe, when it occurs, will see the proletariat socialising the means of production simply by locking the bourgeoisie out, and turning their backs on the corporeal state. |  | | Both latter corporatist types also share an intransigent attitude towards liberalism which is not shared by either of the former two types. |
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http://www.cphrc.org.uk/essays/article9.htm
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| Â | Rush, Newspeak and Fascism: An exegesis: XII: Divine Transmissions |
 | | And when you look at the Bush agenda -- from tax policy to "corporate reform" to media ownership to environmental policy to the war in Iraq -- nearly every aspect of it is controlled by corporate interests. |  | | There is so far none of the strict and brutal authoritarianism or police-state tactics that also typify fascist regimes. |  | | Any reasonable definition of 'fascism' should incorporate a corporatist component -- both Mussolini and Franco (and certainly Hitler, who's not really a pure Fascist) were big on running their country for the benefit of corporate elites, at the expense of labor (sound familiar?). |
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http://www.cursor.org/stories/fascismxii.php
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| Â | European Welfare States - Information and Resources |
 | | In short, welfare state spending alone may be a misleading indicator, especially if a large share of such expenditures goes to privileged groups in society. |  | | After World War II, many of these social insurance models have been expanded and left-of-center governments have sought to adjust benefit levels between the different funds. |  | | Moreover, a changing economic environment, in which life-time employment in traditional sectors of the economy is no longer guaranteed, has allowed an increasing number of workers to fall through the mesh of the welfare safety net. |
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http://www.pitt.edu/~heinisch/concept.html
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| Â | Crisis and Quasi-Corporatist Policy-Making: The U.S. Case in Historical Perspective: Newsroom: The Independent Institute |
 | | The most prominent parties to its creation included businessmen seeking higher prices and barriers to competition; labor unionists seeking governmental sponsorship and protection of their organizational activities and collective bargaining; do-gooders concerned about working conditions and child labor; and proponents of massive governmental spending for public works. |  | | While agriculture, transportation, finance, and other sectors were placed under quasi-corporatist controls, the centerpiece of the experiment was the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) of 1933, which created the National Recovery Administration (NRA) and gave the president authority to create the Public Works Administration. |  | | In 1938 the Fair Labor Standards Act restored the provisions of the NIRA relating to minimum wages, maximum hours, and working conditions. |
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http://www.independent.org/tii/news/881100Higgs.html
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| Â | Deborah J. Yashar - Democracy, Indigenous Movements, and the Postliberal Challenge in Latin America - World Politics ... |
 | | Until recently, studies of corporatism highlighted the strong reach of these corporatist institutions and their capacity to control and remake these social sectors. |  | | Building on nineteenth-century liberal ideas, Latin American constitutions during both corporatist and neoliberal citizenship regimes have codified national identities as the basis for political membership. |  | | These corporatist reforms brought with them the creation and expansion of social services in the areas of agricultural support, infrastructure, education, and health. |
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http://www.geocities.com/tayacan_2000/yashar.html
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| Â | [No title] |
 | | The requirement that the members of at least the WDCs and PDCs supported the ideology of Rawlings meant they acted as an effective check on opinions expressed in public discourse. |  | | For groups unable to compete even in democratic states because of their size, economic status, or social isolation, corporatist strategies like subsidies and consultation link them to the national state and assess to the political process. |  | | The success of Botswana in creating stability and inclusion for the disadvantage is partially derived from its use of subsidization of and consultation with associations. |
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http://home.att.net/~k-shella/shellaApsa2001r.doc
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| Â | IR 520 Handout 4 |
 | | Is the exclusion of labor from the "corporatist" coalition a fatal flaw from the standpoint of corporatist analysis? |  | | How does the problem of inclusion/exclusion affect the potential usefulness and "fairness" of corporatist governance? |  | | How is it decided which groups will be included and which will not? |
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http://www.bu.edu/wgrimes/IR520hand4.html
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| Â | Freenations |
 | | Jospin's political career is finished - so is Mandelson's and so is the anti-democratic corporatism of the Blairite Labour Party which Mandelson helped to create. |  | | This is why fewer and fewer people in Britain (and throughout the corporatist European Union) vote at elections. |  | | Now we see in the French elections how Mandelson's politics are rejected. |
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http://www.freenations.freeuk.com/archive-2002-04-29.html
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| Â | Largest union seeks new political strategy |
 | | Second, there is the strength of the corporatist institutions themselves that may well withstand the pressures from the current government. |  | | However, since the coalition government of the populist Freedom Party ( Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs, FPÖ) and the conservative People's Party ( Österreichische Volkspartei, ÖVP) came to power in February 2000 ( AT0002212F), the traditional consensual atmosphere of public policy-making has been greatly disrupted. |  | | The neo-liberal policy shift adopted by the present government challenges the Austrian model of industrial relations, all the more since the FPÖ has never been an integrated part of the model and has thus opposed it for political reasons. |
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http://www.eiro.eurofound.ie/2002/05/Feature/AT0205202F.html
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| Â | Project: An institutional perspective on welfare state retrenchment in a corporatist policy (NIWI) |
 | | Because welfare state retrenchment constitutes a distinctively different process than welfare state development, it is argued that the politics of retrenchment should be disaggregated to the meso-level of specific reform processes in the loosely couple social policy domains (industrial relations, social security, labor market policy, education, health care and social services). |  | | It is through the `institutional logic' that sectoral policy reforms are formulated, channeled, filtered, and mediated. |  | | Project: An institutional perspective on welfare state retrenchment in a corporatist policy |
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http://www.niwi.nl/nl/oi/nod/onderzoek/OND1269395/toon
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| Â | EconPapers: Banking Policies in Australia: a Corporatist Arrangement |
 | | EconPapers: Banking Policies in Australia: a Corporatist Arrangement |  | | A review of the relationship between the commercial banks and the state during this century suggests that the influence of the banks on banking policy outcomes can be partially explained by the banks pivotal role in implementing monetary policies. |  | | The ensuing relationship is reflective of a corporatist arrangement. |
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http://econpapers.hhs.se/paper/cafusqcaf/9901.htm
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| Â | Disentangling Pay and Productivity in a Corporatist Economy: The Case of Germany |
 | | Disentangling Pay and Productivity in a Corporatist Economy: The Case of Germany |  | | Home >> Working Papers Series >> IZA Discussion Papers >> Disentangling Pay and Productivity in a Corporatist Economy: The Case of Germany |  | | IZA Discussion Papers 597 / Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) ( web site) |
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http://netec.mcc.ac.uk/WoPEc/data/Papers/izaizadpsdp597.html
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| Â | How fear of Corporatism sabotaged Socialism |
 | | Because it would have required a productive conception of socialism to implement them. |  | | Why were the tripartite consultations on the economy seen as corporatist ? |  | | On the one hand it was Corporatist in sympathy, but on the other hand it was a democratic state and was intent on remaining so. |
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http://members.aol.com/BevinSoc/L6Corp.htm
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| Â | Corporatist Wage Setting in Models of Surplus Sharing - Abstract |
 | | Wage setting in most European countries is governed by corporatist institutions. |  | | Delegating this task to corporatist organizations offers an alternative which preserves the advantages of contracts. |  | | When players conduct these renegotiations themselves, this nullifies the advantages of having the contract in the first place. |
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http://www.ciln.mcmaster.ca/abstracts/teulings2.htm
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| Â | The Flemish Republic |
 | | However, in Corporatist Belgium the unions hand out the unemployment benefits (a task for which the government pays them), so the consequences of such exclusion can be severe. |  | | Belgium was transformed into a Corporatist state, where the so-called “Social Partners,” rather than Parliament, decide economic and social policies. |  | | Last May, Le Monde Diplomatique even wrote that the Vlaams Blok is inspired by Nazi collaborators such as Henri de Man! In reality, the party is a broad coalition with one common goal: the dissolution of Corporatist Belgium and the establishment of a democratic Flemish Republic. |
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http://www.flemishrepublic.org/current_issue.php?id=2&artikelsoort=2
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| Â | CHARTS. Homicide, murder. Rates worldwide. Many nations. Various causes for differences in rates. Drug war, handguns, ... |
 | | Drug war, handguns, poverty, poor safety nets, poor healthcare nets, corporatist hate radio, etc.. |  | | Support direct elections, runoff elections, instant runoff voting, proportional representation, and free candidate airtime. |  | | The U.S. police state continues via the institutional racism of both the drug war and cannabis/drug reformers. |
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http://www.angelfire.com/rnb/y/homicide.htm
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| Â | abstract6 |
 | | The "competitive logic" of the party system enables it to adapt to the shift from an industrial to a postindustrial society. |  | | The very institutional arrangement of the corporatist system shields itself from societal change. |  | | The established parties suffer historic losses, while new parties gain access to Parliament reflecting new desires of the electorate, and thereby thoroughly changing and fragmenting the traditional two-and-a-half party system. |
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http://www.arches.uga.edu/~mcrepaz/abstract6.html
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| Â | Corporatist Media |
 | | The corporatist media has never taken congressmen to task for passing the PATRIOT Act unread. |  | | The corporate media does not take steps that are antithetical to their well being. |  | | It debated it on the air as if such a topic was subject to debate. |
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http://www.stephen-devoy.com/articles/corporatist_media.htm
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| Â | A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union --E-- |
 | | Either way, large increases in European defence expenditure would be necessary, which would go against a strong trend of cuts during the last decade. |  | | In 1997 it was on the receiving end of a stinging rebuke from the Court of Auditors for abuse of expense accounts. |  | | On issues such as workers' rights, the first two groups usually vote against each other, leaving the third group (consumers, academics, farmers, the self-employed and so forth) to decide the outcome. |
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http://www.euro-know.org/dictionary/e.html
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| Â | Nader Says Bush Was 'Irresponsible Corporatist' |
 | | The SEC concluded he did not have access to insider information. |  | | He managed to sell his stock for hundreds of thousands of dollars two months before the bad news came out," Nader said. |  | | HAVANA - Consumer advocate Ralph Nader said on Tuesday that President Bush was in a unique position to clean up corporate America because he had been an "irresponsible corporatist" himself a decade ago. |
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http://www.commondreams.org/headlines02/0709-09.htm
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| Â | the theory and rhetoric of the learning society |
 | | The project may indeed come to be subverted, hijacked by corporatist, instrumentalist, universalist interests embodied in national governments and globalized financial institutions (of which the World Bank is a signal example)... |  | | But democratic conditions still make possible a formative discourse from which much stands to be gained. |  | | They argue that we should be too hasty in our rush to sideline the notion. |
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http://www.infed.org/lifelonglearning/b-lrnsoc.htm
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| Â | EIoP: Text 1997-011: Abstract |
 | | Corporatist Governance and Europeanisation: No Future in the Multi-level Game? |  | | This article argues that against all odds, the corporatist inclusion of the major societal interests in public decision-making is still a relevant governance mechanism in the European multi-level system. |  | | It seems that corporatist governance still has a role to play, especially in the context of implementing and 'legitimising' the politics of the EMU. |
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http://eiop.or.at/eiop/texte/1997-011a.htm
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| Â | Pay and Productivity in a Corporatist Economy: Evidence from Austria |
 | | But would such results be observed in a corporatist economy with centralized bargaining? |  | | For the case of Austria, a corporatist archetype, this study uses an innovative technique developed by Geweke to disentangle the relationship between pay and productivity. |  | | Efficiency wage theory hypothesizes that pay increases can lead to productivity improvements. |
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http://www.ideas.uqam.ca/ideas/data/Papers/izaizadpsdp244.html
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| Â | CORPORATIST vs |
 | | This paper investigates whether union strength, corporatist governance and left wing governments interact to produce long run growth effects. |  | | There is some evidence that corporatist governance has a positive effect on growth in countries where union density is high and government is controlled by left wing parties, but no evidence that government partisanship directly affects growth. |  | | We improve on the previous estimates by constructing a more accurate data set on union strength and time varying political variables for 18 OECD countries in the 1960-1993 time interval. |
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http://host.uniroma3.it/docenti/padovano/abJIIDT.htm
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| Â | The Corporatist Manifesto [Free Republic] |
 | | No, I can't take credit for the Corporatist Manifesto. |  | | Tom Piccone, a dear friend and fellow America Firster, wrote this some time back. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/forum/a3b69ed501b80.htm
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| Â | Mailgate: misc.activism.progressive: Enron family Bush Corporatist Government_GOP Fascism #1 issue |
 | | Subject : Enron family Bush Corporatist Government_GOP Fascism #1 issue |  | | Mailgate: misc.activism.progressive: Enron family Bush Corporatist Government_GOP Fascism #1 issue |  | | Enron family Bush Corporatist Government_GOP Fascism #1 issue As throughout this world I travel, I meet lots of funny men, Some will rob you with a six-gun, others with a fountain pen. |
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http://www.mailgate.org/misc/misc.activism.progressive/msg197399.html
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| Â | The Scandal of the Century: Thank you again Richard Klassen and Fifth Estate! |
 | | The picture of our society is a depraving one as we have realized that under the unrestrained doctrine of the Free Market we have created a corporatist society where society is guided by the competing interests of groups, that is governmental agencies, businesses, non governmental organizations, professional bodies, charities, and so forth. |  | | Our individual rights have been suffocated for the selfish interest of the competing groups and as a consequence we have created what Canadian philosopher John Ralston Saul calls a "corporatist society." |  | | We live in a corporatist society and this fact is no more than certain in Saskatchewan, where police, the justice system, governmental agencies, and politicians all conjured for their ever greater self interest at the expense of the democracy and of the TRUTH. |
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http://www.ftlcomm.com/ensign/desantisArticles/2001_500/desantis555/scandal.html
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| Â | American Atrocities; Rapacious Privatization and Asymmetric Military Tactical Failure are The Cause; The ... |
 | | This totally out of control, un-regulated rape of the Iraqi's assets is a practice run for what the Bush administration and its corporatist backers plan to do with what is left in the US. |  | | American Atrocities; Rapacious Privatization and Asymmetric Military Tactical Failure are The Cause; The Solution; Patriotic Republicans must cut from Corporatist Sellouts and Rescue America. |  | | O ver 100 other articles by Rob Kall |
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http://www.opednews.com/kall050704_abu_ghraib_privatization.htm
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