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Topic: Central America

Ads by Google      Congress Should Support Free Trade with Central America and the Dominican Republic DR–CAFTA would liberalize economic poli­cies in the Dominican Republic and Central America and require their governments to enforce existing laws. Crime rates in Central America are among the highest in the world (154 murders per 100,000 inhabitants in Honduras in 1998), and delinquent mobs affili­ated with major U.S. gangs are proliferating. Seizing an opportunity to enhance America’s mutually beneficial economic ties with Central America and the Dominican Republic, the Bush Administration concluded a free trade agreement with five Central American countries in March 2004. http://www.heritage.org/Research/LatinAmerica/bg1822.cfm      U.S. Chamber of Commerce - Oct 8 - U.S. Proposal to Initiate Free Trade Negotiations with the Dominican Republic The Dominican Republic, like the five Central American countries, should be required to grant national treatment to goods and services provided by firms based in any other FTA country. In this sense, it is critical that the Dominican Republic assume the same obligations and commitments as the five Central American countries participating in the U.S.-Central America FTA negotiations. Recognizing the benefits of strengthening the economic ties among the Dominican Republic, Central America, and the United States, we will seek to integrate the Dominican Republic into the agreement that we are currently negotiating with Central America. http://www.uschamber.com/press/testimony/031008msmith.htm      The U. S. Free Trade Agreement with Central America and the Dominican Republic: How Everyone Benefits Second, a competitive Central America and Dominican Republic apparel industry is absolutely critical to U.S. fiber, yarn, and fabric producers, taking into account that these six countries represent the second largest markets for these products: second only to Mexico, which has had a free trade agreement with the U.S. for over a decade. Also a historical fact is the amount of tanks, too heavy and totally impractical for the jungles of Central America, that the Sandinistas had and the $12 billion in debt that the Sandinistas left when they left power in 1990. We believe that DR-CAFTA is propelling imposition of this transformation already in the Central American countries, independently of whether DR-CAFTA is passed by the U.S. Congress or not. http://www.heritage.org/Research/TradeandForeignAid/hl872.cfm      Dominican Republic News & Travel Information Service Clave Digital reports that the lower rates are a result of the Central Bank's monetary policy. Central Bank governor, Hector Valdez Albizu, said that the average passive rate was approaching 7% whereas the active rate was close to 15%. The Central Bank announced that 10 capital and finance companies of international and national reputation presented their credentials last Monday to participate in the tender for the acquisition and/or operation of three packages of loan portfolios representing a total of US$150 million corresponding to the banks rescued from the crisis in 2003. http://www.dr1.com/index.html      Pregnancy-Based Sex Discrimination in the Dominican Republic’s Free Trade Zones: Implications for the U.S.-Central America Free Trade Agreement (Human Rights Watch Briefing Paper, April 2004) The United States is an important source of investment for companies operating in the Dominican Republic’s free trade zones, with U.S.-based organizations and individuals investing U.S.$723 million in 2002, constituting 60 percent of total investment in the zones. Jobs in the free trade zones are an important source of employment for women nationwide, but have only a marginal impact on employment rates for men, who have many more employment opportunities within other sectors of the Dominican economy. In 2001, free trade zone exports accounted for 32 percent of the Dominican Republic’s total exports of goods and generated net exports of nearly U.S.$1.7 billion, or 7.9 percent of the GDP. http://www.hrw.org/backgrounder/wrd/cafta_dr0404.htm      Dominican Republic Joins U.S.-Central America Free Trade Agreement The Administration plans to submit a single legislative package to Congress to implement the new trade agreement with the five Central American countries and the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic joins the Central American countries of Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua, as well as the United States, as a party to the trade pact. The Dominican Republic has joined five Central American countries in a historic free-trade agreement with the United States, thereby creating "the second-largest free-trade zone in Latin America for U.S. exports," says the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR). http://usinfo.state.gov/xarchives/display.html?p=washfile-english&y=2004&m=August&x=20040806135643GLnesnoM0.8804895&t=livefeeds/wf-latest.html      Footnotes to History- C However, nothing came of this treaty or of the 1875 congress of all five Central American states. Central America, United Provinces of- After the collapse of Spanish authority, Agustin Iturbide declared himself Emperor of Mexico in 1822. Carlota- A Maroon settlement in the jungles of Mato Grosso province in central Brazil. http://www.buckyogi.com/footnotes/natc.htm      esoftdrink.com - central america free trade agreement Find central america free trade agreement at one of the best sites the Internet has to offer! Find results for central america free trade agreement. Starware search is an excellent resource for quality sites on central america free trade agreement and much more! http://www.esoftdrink.com/Central-America-Free-Trade-Agreement.aspx      Congress Should Support Free Trade with Central America and the Dominican Republic DR–CAFTA would liberalize economic poli­cies in the Dominican Republic and Central America and require their governments to enforce existing laws. Crime rates in Central America are among the highest in the world (154 murders per 100,000 inhabitants in Honduras in 1998), and delinquent mobs affili­ated with major U.S. gangs are proliferating. Dan Griswold and Daniel Ikenson, “The Case for CAFTA: Consolidating Central America’s Freedom Revolution,” Cato Institute Trade Briefing Paper No. 21, September 21, 2004, pp. http://www.heritage.org/Research/LatinAmerica/bg1822.cfm      Central Dominican Republic Best Flight Deals Central America & Caribbean - Caribbean - Dominican Republic. The Central Bank of the Dominican Republic does audit all banking institutions regularly, and requires a reserve deposit depending upon the... From the central fountain in the lobby area to... http://www.cheap-dominican-republic-holidays.co.uk/29/hispaniola1412.html      LatinNews.com They are hugely important in Central America: in El Salvador remittances meet the equivalent of 85% of the country's total import bill. Caribbean & Central America report 21 Jun 2005 Free trial Other key commodities for Latin America, notably copper and soya, have also seen their prices rise significantly in recent weeks. http://www.latinnews.com      H.R. 3045, Dominican Republic-Central America-United States H.R. 3045 would approve the Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) between the government of the United States and the governments of the Dominican Republic and five Central American countries. The Congressional Budget Office estimates that implementing the agreement would reduce revenues by $3 million in 2006, about $1.1 billion over the 2006-2010 period, and about $4.4 billion over the 2006-2015 period, net of income and payroll tax offsets. Negative changes in revenues and positive changes in direct spending correspond to increases in budget deficits. http://www.cbo.gov/showdoc.cfm?index=6559&sequence=0      CAFTA: Recolonizing Central America Because of the cost, and the small size of the markets in Central America, generic firms will probably never be able or willing to re-perform safety and efficacy tests to obtain marketing approval in Central American countries. But the industry and its public health adversaries alike are concerned not just with Central America, but with the precedent that CAFTA may set. More than two million people in Central America and the Caribbean are now living with HIV/AIDS. http://multinationalmonitor.org/mm2004/04012004/april04corp2.html      Zoellick Hails U.S.-Dominican Republic-Central America Trade Pact - US Department of State The addition of the Dominican Republic to the countries covered by the U.S.-Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) demonstrates that the importance of the trade pact "extends even beyond Central America," according to U.S. Trade Representative Robert Zoellick. When Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, and Central America were outposts of the Spanish Empire in the 18th century, Iberian monarchs conspired to keep control of the region by outlawing trade among the empire's colonies. Regina was part of the team that negotiated NAFTA, and she led the FTA negotiations with Chile, Central America, and the Dominican Republic. http://usinfo.state.gov/wh/Archive/2004/Sep/13-320868.html      The U. S. Free Trade Agreement with Central America and the Dominican Republic: How Everyone Benefits Second, a competitive Central America and Dominican Republic apparel industry is absolutely critical to U.S. fiber, yarn, and fabric producers, taking into account that these six countries represent the second largest markets for these products: second only to Mexico, which has had a free trade agreement with the U.S. for over a decade. Also a historical fact is the amount of tanks, too heavy and totally impractical for the jungles of Central America, that the Sandinistas had and the $12 billion in debt that the Sandinistas left when they left power in 1990. We believe that DR-CAFTA is propelling imposition of this transformation already in the Central American countries, independently of whether DR-CAFTA is passed by the U.S. Congress or not. http://www.heritage.org/Research/TradeandForeignAid/hl872.cfm      Pregnancy-Based Sex Discrimination in the Dominican Republic’s Free Trade Zones: Implications for the U.S.-Central America Free Trade Agreement (Human Rights Watch Briefing Paper, April 2004) The United States is an important source of investment for companies operating in the Dominican Republic’s free trade zones, with U.S.-based organizations and individuals investing U.S.$723 million in 2002, constituting 60 percent of total investment in the zones. Jobs in the free trade zones are an important source of employment for women nationwide, but have only a marginal impact on employment rates for men, who have many more employment opportunities within other sectors of the Dominican economy. In 2001, free trade zone exports accounted for 32 percent of the Dominican Republic’s total exports of goods and generated net exports of nearly U.S.$1.7 billion, or 7.9 percent of the GDP. http://hrw.org/backgrounder/wrd/cafta_dr0404.htm      Site Map Uzbekistan - republic in Central Asia, bordered on the west and north by Kazakhstan, on the east by Kyrgyzstan, on the southeast by Tajikistan, and on the south by Afghanistan and Turkmenistan. United Arab Emirates - federation of seven independent states lying along the east central coast of the Arabian Peninsula. Paraguay - Paraguay, inland republic in South America, http://www.ovayonda.biz/site_map.htm      Banana Republic The United States government (in particular the Central Intelligence Agency) is often accused of maintaining other countries as "banana republics," in Central America, for example, whence the term came. The term has come to be used to describe a generally unstable or "backwards" dictatorial regime or a country where fraudulent elections are regularly held. Traditionally, the controlling foreign power need not be a state ; a corporation such as the United Fruit Company can play the role. http://www.wikiverse.org/banana-republic      History of Central America - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A Central American Parliament has operated, as a purely advisory body, since 1991. On 1 July 1823, the congress of Central America declared absolute independence from Spain, Mexico, and any other foreign nation, and a Republican system of government was established. Central American liberals had high hopes for the federal republic, which they believed would evolve into a modern, democratic nation, enriched by trade crossing through it between the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans. http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Central_America      Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Robert Zoellick and corporate backers such as the National Association of Wheat Growers claim the agreement will open new markets to U.S. manufacturers, and help the Central American nations modernize their economies, create worker rights protections that will enforce and improve labor laws, and improve environmental standards. Bordering Central American nations not in the agreement include Belize and Panama on the mainland, and Haiti which is on the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic. The goal of the agreement is the creation of a free trade zone, similar to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) which currently encompasses the US, Canada, and Mexico. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominican_Republic-Central_America-United_States_Free_Trade_Agreement   (1672 words)      Business Coalition for U.S. - Central America Trade Central American-Dominican Trade and Labor Ministers Commit to Concrete Improvements in Working Conditions Completed negotiations to establish a U.S.-Central American Free Trade Agreement (FTA) that will expand and make reciprocal the market access for goods, services and agricultural products that the U.S. Congress has unilaterally granted... U.S. business working towards a strong partnership with Central America to provide new opportunities for U.S. farmers, manufacturers, service providers, workers and consumers through the successful negotiation and implementation of a U.S.-Central American Free Trade Agreement. http://www.uscafta.org   (1672 words)      NAM - To the Point: Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) Additionally, an existing $4 billion in U.S. manufactured exports would be saved that are otherwise at risk if the Central American countries lose their apparel industry to Asian competition. The United States has given the Dominican Republic and Central American countries one-way free access to the U.S. market for decades. In 2003, the U.S. exported $15 billion of goods to the Dominican Republic and Central American countries. http://www.nam.org/s_nam/doc1.asp?CID=202170&DID=233610   (1672 words)      CIA - The World Factbook -- Colombia Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Panama and Venezuela, and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Ecuador and Panama The government's economic policy and democratic security strategy have engendered a growing sense of confidence in the economy, particularly within the business sector. Coffee prices have recovered from previous lows as the Colombian coffee industry pursues greater market shares in developed countries such as the United States. http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/co.html   (1672 words)      United States, Central America and the Dominican Republic Sign Environmental Cooperation Agreement Associated with Free Trade Agreement The Trade Understanding institutes the establishment of a Secretariat by the Organization for Central American Economic Integration to aid in the implementation of the environmental provisions of the Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement. The United States, Central America and the Dominican Republic Sign Environmental Cooperation Agreement Associated with Free Trade Agreement The Department of State and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative were assisted by several other U.S. government agencies, including the Agency for International Development and the Environmental Protection Agency, in concluding these instruments. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2005/42466.htm   (1672 words)      U.S.-Dominican Republic/Central America Free Trade Agreement - DR-CAFTA - Trade Resource Center - Business Roundtable These provisions are similar to those found in the North American Free Trade Agreement environmental side agreement, and this is the first time they have been included in the text of the agreement. As a result of the Agreement, all of the countries will be signatories to the WTO Information Technology Agreement, opening duty free exports for a host of U.S. technology products and setting high standards for future trade liberalization in the region. In addition, the Agreement contains explicit recognition of multilateral environmental agreements and requires parties to enhance the mutual supportiveness of trade agreements and environmental agreements. http://trade.businessroundtable.org/trade_2005/cafta_dr/myths.html   (1316 words)      Environmental Cooperation Agreement (ECA) This Agreement among the Governments of Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and the United States of America on Environmental Cooperation (hereinafter, the "Agreement") may elsewhere be referred to as the Dominican Republic -- Central America -- United States Environmental Cooperation Agreement ("DR-CA-US ECA"). All cooperative activities under the Agreement shall be subject to the availability of funds and of human and other resources, and to the applicable laws and regulations of the appropriate Parties. The Agreement may be amended by written mutual consent of the Parties. http://www.state.gov/g/oes/rls/or/42423.htm   (2350 words)      Free Trade Agreement Would Benefit Central America Few question that a strong law-enforcement effort is a crucial component of America’s response to the growing problems posed by this and other gangs with roots in Central America. Congress will have an opportunity in coming weeks to strike a blow against gang and criminal activity and for freedom, prosperity and trade when it takes up the Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement. They combined for $32 billion worth of trade with the United States in 2003, which would make this group our 13th largest trading partner and second only to Mexico among countries in Latin America. http://www.heritage.org/Press/Commentary/ed050305a.cfm   (2350 words)      U.S. Chamber of Commerce - U.S.-Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA) Today, 80% of Central American and Dominican products enter the U.S. market duty free, while our merchandise exports to the six countries face tariffs that average between 30% and 100% higher. Congress has passed the U.S.-Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA), the largest free trade agreement in over a decade. Join the Business Coalition for U.S.-Central America Trade http://www.uschamber.com/issues/index/international/drcafta.htm   (2350 words)      H.R. 3045, Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act The Congressional Budget Office estimates that implementing the agreement will reduce revenues by $3 million in 2006, about $1.1 billion over the 2006-2010 period, and about $4.4 billion over the 2006-2015 period, net of income and payroll tax offsets. Based on information from the International Trade Commission regarding projected employment losses in various industries, CBO estimates that the added costs to TAA will be less than $5 million over the 2006-2015 period, and less than $500,000 in each year over that period. In addition, trade agreements and other commitments have provided other sugar-producing countries with minimum access guarantees to our markets, and tariffs on over-quota U.S. imports from Mexico are scheduled to drop to zero in 2008. http://www.cbo.gov/showdoc.cfm?index=6635&sequence=0   (1157 words)      History of Central America - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A Central American Parliament has operated, as a purely advisory body, since 1991. 1823, the congress of Central America declared absolute independence from Spain, Mexico, and any other foreign nation, and a Republican system of government was established. Central American liberals had high hopes for the federal republic, which they believed would evolve into a modern, democratic nation, enriched by trade crossing through it between the Atlantic and the Pacific oceans. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Central_America   (1157 words)

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